Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) in Houston

Symptoms That May Require an EGD

EGD is recommended for patients experiencing symptoms such as:

• Persistent heartburn or acid reflux
• Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia)
• Unexplained weight loss
• Nausea and vomiting
• Chronic upper abdominal pain
• Black or tarry stools (indicating possible bleeding)
• Persistent coughing or hoarseness
• Anemia (low red blood cell count)
• Feeling of fullness after eating small amounts

If you have been experiencing any of these symptoms, an EGD can help determine the underlying cause and guide appropriate treatment.

Causes and Risk Factors

Several conditions can lead to symptoms that may require an EGD, including:

• Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) – Chronic acid reflux that can damage the esophagus
• Esophagitis – Inflammation of the esophagus due to acid, infections, or allergies
• Peptic Ulcers – Open sores in the stomach or duodenum
• Hiatal Hernia – A condition where part of the stomach pushes through the diaphragm
• Barrett’s Esophagus – A condition linked to long-term GERD that may increase the risk of esophageal cancer
• Esophageal or Gastric Tumors – Benign or malignant growths in the upper digestive tract
• Celiac Disease – An immune reaction to gluten affecting the small intestine
• H. pylori Infection – A bacterial infection associated with ulcers and stomach inflammation

Risk factors for developing these conditions include smoking, excessive alcohol use, obesity, a diet high in acidic or spicy foods, prolonged use of NSAIDs, and a family history of gastrointestinal diseases.

Diagnosis: How an EGD is Performed

An Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is performed using a thin, flexible tube with a camera at the end (endoscope) that is inserted through the mouth into the digestive tract. The procedure typically involves:

1. Preparation: Patients are advised to fast for at least 6-8 hours before the procedure. Sedation is administered for comfort.
2. Examination: The endoscope transmits real-time images, allowing providers to detect abnormalities.
3. Biopsy & Treatment: If necessary, a small tissue sample (biopsy) may be taken for further analysis. Treatments such as dilation of strictures, removal of polyps, or cauterization of bleeding vessels can also be performed.
4. Recovery: The procedure takes about 15-30 minutes, with patients monitored briefly before being discharged.

Treatment and Management

Following an EGD, treatment will depend on the findings:

• GERD or Acid Reflux → Lifestyle changes, proton pump inhibitors, or anti-reflux surgery if severe
• Ulcers → Antibiotics for H. pylori infections and acid-reducing medications
• Barrett’s Esophagus → Routine monitoring and potential endoscopic therapy
• Esophageal Strictures → Dilation procedures to widen the narrowed area
• Tumors or Growths → Biopsy results determine the next steps, including surgery or further interventions

Our providers develop personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient's needs, ensuring optimal long-term management.

Why Choose Curative Digestive Disease Center?

At Curative Digestive Disease Center, we are committed to providing advanced, patient-centered care for all gastrointestinal conditions. When you choose us for your EGD procedure, you benefit from:

✅ Experienced GI Specialists – Our providers have extensive expertise in diagnosing and treating digestive disorders.
✅ State-of-the-Art Endoscopy Suite – We offer high-quality, cost-effective diagnostic procedures in a comfortable setting.
✅ In-House Pathology Services – Rapid biopsy analysis for quicker diagnosis and treatment planning.
✅ Compassionate, Personalized Care – We prioritize patient comfort and communication at every step.
✅ Affiliations with Top Hospitals – We work closely with leading hospitals in Houston, including Houston Methodist Sugar Land, Houston Methodist West, and Houston Methodist Hospital.